Q.1

In an experiment to measure the internal resistance of a cell by a potentiometer, it is found that the balance point is at a length of 2 m, when the cell is shunted by a 5W resistance and at a length of 3 m, when the cell is shunted by a 10 W resistance. The internal resistance of the cell is

(a)   1.5 W              (b)   10 W                   (c)   15 W           (d)   1 W

Ans :   (b)

Q.2

A resistance of 4W and a wire of length 5 metres and resistance 5W are joined in series and connected to a cell of e.m.f. 10V and internal resistance 1W. A parallel combination of two identical cells is balanced across 300 cm of the wire. The e.m.f. of each cell is  

(a)    1.5 V

(b)    3.0 V                                              

(c)    0.67 V                                           

(d)    1.33 V

Ans.  (b)